Global Mercury Campaign
Health Care Without Harm and the World Health Organization are co-leading a global initiative to achieve virtual elimination of mercury-based thermometers and sphygmomanometers over the next decade and their substitution with accurate, economically viable alternatives.
This initiative is based on the 2005 WHO Policy Paper which calls for short, medium and long-term steps to achieve the gradual substitution of mercury-based medical devices. It is also grounded in Health Care Without Harm's more than ten years of experience working with the health care sector, national governments and intergovernmental organizations in North America, Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin America to successfully achieve mercury substitution.
The initiative is a component of the UN Environment Programme's (UNEP) Mercury Products Partnership, which is led by the US Environmental Protection Agency. This broader UNEP Products Partnership seeks action to eliminate mercury in products such as batteries, lighting and lamps, electrical and electronic devices, dental products, and measuring and control devices. With specific regard to the WHO/HCWH Health Care initiative, the Products Partnership has set the following objective:
By 2017, to phase out the demand for mercury-containing fever thermometers and sphygmomanometers by at least 70% and to shift the production of all mercury-containing fever thermometers and sphygmomanometers to accurate, affordable, and safer non-mercury alternatives.
The UNEP Products Partnership is in turn part of a larger global effort to address the toxic environmental health impacts of mercury accumulation in the global environment. This effort consists of a series of other voluntary partnerships in areas of major mercury emissions such as chlor-alkali production, artisanal gold mining, coal fired power plants, and mercury waste management.
UNEP has also been charged by the world's governments to explore the possibility of establishing an internationally legally binding instrument to address mercury pollution. For more information on the global initiative go to www.mercuryfreehealthcare.org.
Key Resources
- EU Ban on Sale of Mercury-Measuring Instruments (pdf)
- EU Mercury Phase Out in Measuring and Control Equipment (pdf) Report from an EU conference held in Brussels in June 2009 focused on sphygmomanometers in healthcare. Report shows that many European countries have already moved away from mercury-based devices.
- Global Mercury Phase-outs:
information on the HCWH website - Global Movement for Mercury-Free Health Care Report (pdf)
- Mercury-Free Health Care website, a WHO-HCWH Global Initiative
- Mercury Phase-out Letter, 13 Nov 2009 (pdf)
Letter to Günter Verheugen, E.U. Commissioner for Enterprise and Industry from HCWH and EEB calling for rapid phase-out of mercury-containing blood pressure devices in healthcare. - A New Era: Elimination of Mercury Sphygmomanometers (pdf)
- Philippines: Dept. of Interior and Local Government Memorandum (pdf)
- Toward the Tipping Point (pdf)
WHO-HCWH Global Initiative to Substitute Mercury-Based Medical Devices in Health Care. A Two-Year Progress Report - UNEP Mercury Programme website



